Research Centre

GeoHealth Laboratory

PEOPLE

  • Head
    Director
    • Professor
    • School of Earth and Environment
    • ProfessorSchool of Earth and Environment

    Professor Malcolm Campbell is a leading quantitative human geographer primarily specialising in health and medical geography. Based at the University of Canterbury (UC), he is the Director of Te Taiwhenua o te Hauora | The GeoHealth Laboratory. He also has expertise in urban and regional analytics, and is the founder of the Regional Analytics Lab.  
     
    His research combines geospatial data science, public health analytics, and spatial modelling to better understand and address complex social, environmental, and health inequalities. 

     

    Professor Campbell collaborates widely with researchers, government agencies, and international institutions. The GeoHealth Laboratory regularly hosts visiting scholars and fellows, (e.g. Fulbright, Economic and Social Research Council, Churchill, and Erskine fellowships), contributing to a globally connected research network with the GHL being the host laboratory. 

     

    RESEARCH EXPERTISE AND FOCUS AREAS 

    Professor Campbell’s research sits at the intersection of health and place, with a strong emphasis on spatial analytics, policy modelling, and population health. 

     

    Key Research Areas

     

    • Heath Geography and Spatial Epidemiology: Analysing how place, environment, and spatial inequalities influence population health outcomes. 
    • Spatial Microsimulation of Health and Economic Policy: Developing advanced spatial microsimulation models to simulate  health and economic policy scenarios, supporting evidence-based decision-making and modelling. 
    • mGeoHealth: Using mobile phone location data (e.g. GPS) to understand human mobility,  health behaviours and environmental exposures (the exposome). 
    • Urban Wellbeing and Liveable Cities: Applying advanced urban analytics and geospatial data, theoretical frameworks, and methodologies to identify drivers of wellbeing, sustainability and equitable cities. 
    • Housing and Tourism: Investigating the 'disruptive' impact of Airbnb on housing affordability, tourism, and urban systems in New Zealand. 
    • Inequality: Analysing and mapping social and spatial inequalities in New Zealand and globally. 

     

    POSTGRADUATE RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES (2026) 

    (Last updated July 2026) 

     

    Masters and PhD supervision available in: 

    • Social Connection and Social Infrastructure
    • Spatio-temporally resolved environmental exposures  
    • mGeoHealth
    • Spatial Microsimulation and policy modelling.  

     

    Prospective students interested in health geography, GIS, spatial data science, or public health analytics are encouraged to apply. Please check your eligibility for scholarships, e.g. (Manaaki (Asia-Pacific).) and please read this page before sending an enquiry email https://tinyurl.com/3vx6mbf5 

     

    Emerging Research 
    Professor Campbell is currently working on early-stage GeoAI projects (AI for Good) utilising Big Geospatial Data and exploring how to ethically use AI within public health, extending his work on the digital divide. Malcolm also has emerging work exploring the potential of using AI for Social Investment. 

     

    Professor Malcolm Campbell is a leading quantitative human geographer primarily specialising in health and medical geography. Based at the University of Canterbury (UC), he is the Director of Te Taiwhenua o te Hauora | The GeoHealth Laboratory. He also has expertise in urban and regional analytics, and is the founder of the Regional Analytics Lab.  
     
    His research combines geospatial data science, public health analytics, and spatial modelling to better understand and address complex social, environmental, and health inequalities. 

     

    Professor Campbell collaborates widely with researchers, government agencies, and international institutions. The GeoHealth Laboratory regularly hosts visiting scholars and fellows, (e.g. Fulbright, Economic and Social Research Council, Churchill, and Erskine fellowships), contributing to a globally connected research network with the GHL being the host laboratory. 

     

    RESEARCH EXPERTISE AND FOCUS AREAS 

    Professor Campbell’s research sits at the intersection of health and place, with a strong emphasis on spatial analytics, policy modelling, and population health. 

     

    Key Research Areas

     

    • Heath Geography and Spatial Epidemiology: Analysing how place, environment, and spatial inequalities influence population health outcomes. 
    • Spatial Microsimulation of Health and Economic Policy: Developing advanced spatial microsimulation models to simulate  health and economic policy scenarios, supporting evidence-based decision-making and modelling. 
    • mGeoHealth: Using mobile phone location data (e.g. GPS) to understand human mobility,  health behaviours and environmental exposures (the exposome). 
    • Urban Wellbeing and Liveable Cities: Applying advanced urban analytics and geospatial data, theoretical frameworks, and methodologies to identify drivers of wellbeing, sustainability and equitable cities. 
    • Housing and Tourism: Investigating the 'disruptive' impact of Airbnb on housing affordability, tourism, and urban systems in New Zealand. 
    • Inequality: Analysing and mapping social and spatial inequalities in New Zealand and globally. 

     

    POSTGRADUATE RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES (2026) 

    (Last updated July 2026) 

     

    Masters and PhD supervision available in: 

    • Social Connection and Social Infrastructure
    • Spatio-temporally resolved environmental exposures  
    • mGeoHealth
    • Spatial Microsimulation and policy modelling.  

     

    Prospective students interested in health geography, GIS, spatial data science, or public health analytics are encouraged to apply. Please check your eligibility for scholarships, e.g. (Manaaki (Asia-Pacific).) and please read this page before sending an enquiry email https://tinyurl.com/3vx6mbf5 

     

    Emerging Research 
    Professor Campbell is currently working on early-stage GeoAI projects (AI for Good) utilising Big Geospatial Data and exploring how to ethically use AI within public health, extending his work on the digital divide. Malcolm also has emerging work exploring the potential of using AI for Social Investment. 

     

    • Faculty of Science
    • Registered to supervise Master's/Doctoral students
    • 10 Reduced Inequalities
    • 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
    • 3 Good Health and Well Being
    • 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
    • Media enquiries
    • Collaborative research projects
    • Consulting & advisory services
    • Industry partnerships & innovation
    • Policy advice & government consultation
    Fields of Research
    • Public health
    • Human geography
    • Economic geography
    • Rural and regional geography
    • Regional analysis and development
    • Social determinants of health
    • Geospatial information systems and geospatial data modelling
    • Health geography
    • Spatial data and applications
    • Senior Lecturer
    • School of Earth and Environment
    • Senior LecturerSchool of Earth and Environment

    My research centres around interactions between human mobility, accessibility and wellbeing. These relationships are shaped by urban form, transport systems, community, and sociodemographics. I examine these dynamics using geospatial analysis, often drawing on crowdsourced smartphone data, mobile phone data, and other human movement information to gain insight.

     

     

    My research centres around interactions between human mobility, accessibility and wellbeing. These relationships are shaped by urban form, transport systems, community, and sociodemographics. I examine these dynamics using geospatial analysis, often drawing on crowdsourced smartphone data, mobile phone data, and other human movement information to gain insight.

     

     

    • Faculty of Science
    • Registered to supervise Master's/Doctoral students
    • 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
    Fields of Research
    • Transport geography
    • Spatial data and applications
    • Geospatial information systems and geospatial data modelling
    • Urban geography
    • Senior Lecturer
    • School of Earth and Environment
    • Senior LecturerSchool of Earth and Environment
    The core focus of my research is on spatial data science and the development of new spatiotemporal modelling techniques to address problems of a geographical nature using big data (e.g., location-based services, transactional records, social media, and GPS tracking). These datasets can be used to study patterns of individual behaviour, which when combined with other sources of data (i.e., data fusion), can lead to a fuller understanding of the dynamics of human activity at the population level, particularly in urban areas. Most interestingly, investigating the dynamics of human activities also allows deepening the comprehension of modern global concerns, such as climate changes, pandemics, traffic intensity, human mobility and accessibility to services, natural hazards and migration, and spatial inequalities.
    The core focus of my research is on spatial data science and the development of new spatiotemporal modelling techniques to address problems of a geographical nature using big data (e.g., location-based services, transactional records, social media, and GPS tracking). These datasets can be used to study patterns of individual behaviour, which when combined with other sources of data (i.e., data fusion), can lead to a fuller understanding of the dynamics of human activity at the population level, particularly in urban areas. Most interestingly, investigating the dynamics of human activities also allows deepening the comprehension of modern global concerns, such as climate changes, pandemics, traffic intensity, human mobility and accessibility to services, natural hazards and migration, and spatial inequalities.
    • Faculty of Science
    • Registered to supervise Master's/Doctoral students
    • 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
    • 3 Good Health and Well Being
    • 17 Partnerships for the Goals
    • 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
    • Senior Lecturer
    • School of Earth and Environment
    • Senior LecturerSchool of Earth and Environment
    My research has been focusing on improving the usability of pedestrian navigation systems, developing context-sensitive means for interaction with geographic information and implementing sound methods and techniques to assess this interaction. For that purpose, I have evaluated current qualitative research methodologies for field-based usability testing of mobile (geo) applications and have implemented my own unique approach.
    I have also done research on immersive virtual environments (IVEs) to accommodate user interactions with location-based systems inside the lab.
    My research has been focusing on improving the usability of pedestrian navigation systems, developing context-sensitive means for interaction with geographic information and implementing sound methods and techniques to assess this interaction. For that purpose, I have evaluated current qualitative research methodologies for field-based usability testing of mobile (geo) applications and have implemented my own unique approach.
    I have also done research on immersive virtual environments (IVEs) to accommodate user interactions with location-based systems inside the lab.
    • Faculty of Science
    • Registered to supervise Master's/Doctoral students
    • Post Doctoral Fellow
    • Geospatial Research Institute
    • Post Doctoral FellowGeospatial Research Institute
    • Service Unit
    • 3 Good Health and Well Being
    • 10 Reduced Inequalities
    • 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
    • Associate Professor
    • School of Health Sciences
    • Associate ProfessorSchool of Health Sciences

    Summary

    Associate Professor Hobbs leads research on how cumulative environmental exposures shape health inequities across the lifecourse. His work in Te Kaupeka Oranga | the Faculty of Health at the University of Canterbury, New Zealand combines population-scale data, geospatial methods, and policy-relevant applications in water, air, and urban environments, generating actionable evidence for healthier, equitable, and sustainable communities. 

     

    Overview

    His current research centres on spatial lifecourse epidemiology, with a strong focus on the environmental and social determinants of health. He conducts applied, equity-oriented research aimed at improving population health and actively fosters the development of early career researchers within a collaborative academic environment. His work informs national priorities, including for example the Prime Minister’s Chief Science Advisor’s Update of Evidence on Community Water Fluoridation, Te Tira Ārai Urutā | the New Zealand Royal Commission COVID-19 Lessons Learned and the Smoked Tobacco Amendment Act (2022).

     

    Supervision and mentorship

    He has supervised 17 early career researchers, including two postdoctoral fellows, eight PhD candidates, seven MSc students, and several research assistants, visiting scholars, and scholarship students. He places strong emphasis on high-quality mentorship and is proud that students under his senior supervision have received 11 national and international awards.

     

    Awards and honours

    To support his research Dr Hobbs has secured funding for more than 20 externally supported research projects worth ~$10million (NZD), including nine as Principal Investigator, and has published over 130 peer-reviewed articles. He has received more than ten awards recognising excellence in research, teaching, and service. He serves on the Editorial Board of Health & Place, previously held the role of Deputy Editor for Perspectives in Public Health (2020–2023), and has delivered more than 100 presentations at national and international conferences.

    Summary

    Associate Professor Hobbs leads research on how cumulative environmental exposures shape health inequities across the lifecourse. His work in Te Kaupeka Oranga | the Faculty of Health at the University of Canterbury, New Zealand combines population-scale data, geospatial methods, and policy-relevant applications in water, air, and urban environments, generating actionable evidence for healthier, equitable, and sustainable communities. 

     

    Overview

    His current research centres on spatial lifecourse epidemiology, with a strong focus on the environmental and social determinants of health. He conducts applied, equity-oriented research aimed at improving population health and actively fosters the development of early career researchers within a collaborative academic environment. His work informs national priorities, including for example the Prime Minister’s Chief Science Advisor’s Update of Evidence on Community Water Fluoridation, Te Tira Ārai Urutā | the New Zealand Royal Commission COVID-19 Lessons Learned and the Smoked Tobacco Amendment Act (2022).

     

    Supervision and mentorship

    He has supervised 17 early career researchers, including two postdoctoral fellows, eight PhD candidates, seven MSc students, and several research assistants, visiting scholars, and scholarship students. He places strong emphasis on high-quality mentorship and is proud that students under his senior supervision have received 11 national and international awards.

     

    Awards and honours

    To support his research Dr Hobbs has secured funding for more than 20 externally supported research projects worth ~$10million (NZD), including nine as Principal Investigator, and has published over 130 peer-reviewed articles. He has received more than ten awards recognising excellence in research, teaching, and service. He serves on the Editorial Board of Health & Place, previously held the role of Deputy Editor for Perspectives in Public Health (2020–2023), and has delivered more than 100 presentations at national and international conferences.

    • Faculty of Health
    • 10 Reduced Inequalities
    • 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
    • 3 Good Health and Well Being
    • Senior Lecturer
    • School of Health Sciences
    • Senior LecturerSchool of Health Sciences

    I am an epidemiologist with an academic background in infectious disease and nutrition. I was the inaugural KPS Research Fellow (2016-2021). A fellowship to increase research capacity in paediatric vaccine research in New Zealand. My research is concerned with improving health outcomes for New Zealanders and reducing health inequity. My work has a particular focus on using routinely collected data to answer wide ranging questions to improve maternal and child health outcomes. I have published on dietary patterns, vaccine effectiveness, immunisation coverage, and immunisation programme evaluation, and maternal use of pharmaceuticals during pregnancy and child outcomes. I have ten years experience supervising postgraduate students.

     

     

    I am an epidemiologist with an academic background in infectious disease and nutrition. I was the inaugural KPS Research Fellow (2016-2021). A fellowship to increase research capacity in paediatric vaccine research in New Zealand. My research is concerned with improving health outcomes for New Zealanders and reducing health inequity. My work has a particular focus on using routinely collected data to answer wide ranging questions to improve maternal and child health outcomes. I have published on dietary patterns, vaccine effectiveness, immunisation coverage, and immunisation programme evaluation, and maternal use of pharmaceuticals during pregnancy and child outcomes. I have ten years experience supervising postgraduate students.

     

     

    • Faculty of Health
    • Registered to supervise Master's/Doctoral students
    • 10 Reduced Inequalities
    • 3 Good Health and Well Being
    Fields of Research
    • Infant and child health
    • Epidemiology
    • Nutritional epidemiology
    • Infectious diseases
    • Data management and data science
    • Professor
    • School of Earth and Environment
    • ProfessorSchool of Earth and Environment

    Professor Simon Kingham is a leading expert in transport geography, urban mobility, and evidence‑informed transport policy. His research focuses on active transport, sustainable mobility, transport emissions reduction, road safety, urban form, and the health and environmental impacts of transport systems.

     

    He has extensive experience at the research–policy interface, including serving as Chief Science Advisor at Ministry of Transport for six years to May 2024, where he provided strategic scientific advice on national transport planning, infrastructure investment, transport equity, mode shift, and low‑carbon transport transitions. His work has directly informed government approaches to cycling infrastructure, school travel planning, public transport uptake, and transport accessibility.

     

    At the University of Canterbury, Simon leads and contributes to multidisciplinary projects on transport behaviour, mobility justice, public health and transport, urban sustainability, and future cities, working closely with central government, local councils, and community partners. His research is highly applied, with a strong focus on improving real‑world mobility outcomes, reducing emissions, and supporting long‑term transport strategy and policy development.

     

    He supervises postgraduate research across transport geography, mobility and accessibility, environmental planning, and urban futures, and is a frequent contributor to national advisory groups, public commentary, and sector capability building.

    Professor Simon Kingham is a leading expert in transport geography, urban mobility, and evidence‑informed transport policy. His research focuses on active transport, sustainable mobility, transport emissions reduction, road safety, urban form, and the health and environmental impacts of transport systems.

     

    He has extensive experience at the research–policy interface, including serving as Chief Science Advisor at Ministry of Transport for six years to May 2024, where he provided strategic scientific advice on national transport planning, infrastructure investment, transport equity, mode shift, and low‑carbon transport transitions. His work has directly informed government approaches to cycling infrastructure, school travel planning, public transport uptake, and transport accessibility.

     

    At the University of Canterbury, Simon leads and contributes to multidisciplinary projects on transport behaviour, mobility justice, public health and transport, urban sustainability, and future cities, working closely with central government, local councils, and community partners. His research is highly applied, with a strong focus on improving real‑world mobility outcomes, reducing emissions, and supporting long‑term transport strategy and policy development.

     

    He supervises postgraduate research across transport geography, mobility and accessibility, environmental planning, and urban futures, and is a frequent contributor to national advisory groups, public commentary, and sector capability building.

    • Faculty of Science
    • Registered to supervise Master's/Doctoral students
    • 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
    • 10 Reduced Inequalities
    • 13 Climate Action
    • 3 Good Health and Well Being
    • Collaborative research projects
    • Consulting & advisory services
    • Industry partnerships & innovation
    • Media enquiries
    • Outreach & community engagement
    • Policy advice & government consultation
    Fields of Research
    • Transport geography
    • Health geography
    • Urban planning and health
    • Urban community development
    • Urban geography
    • Urban policy
    • Transport planning
    • Senior Spatial Data Scientist
    • Geospatial Research Institute
    • Senior Spatial Data ScientistGeospatial Research Institute
    I received my PhD in 2015 from the Department of Geoinformatics at Palacky University in the Czech Republic. In my thesis, I conducted research on spatial and spatiotemporal analysis of Campylobacteriosis in the Czech Republic. My main research interest is currently focused on geovisualisation and spatial analyses of health data using spatial and spatiotemporal modelling, and spatial statistics.

    I like the interdisciplinary character of Geography and GIS allowing me to work on various projects in completely different fields. So far, I've been using my skills in projects in areas of geohealth, smart cities, landslide monitoring, urban studies, crowdsourcing, mapping, forestry, social networks, archaeology etc. I also have experience in teaching - mostly spatial analysis and geostatistics.

    My research is driven by the idea that integrating Spatial Data Science and (health) geography can transform public health interventions and improve population health and well-being outcomes. As part of the Te Taiwhenua o te Hauora | GeoHealth Laboratory, I am investigating complex relationships between environmental, social, and spatial factors that affect human health and well-being. I am employing advanced computational methods and statistical tools to analyse and interpret a range of traditional and geospatial datasets to uncover spatial patterns and relationships relevant to public health issues. This often includes whole-population studies utilising spatially augmented large datasets and linked individual-level (micro)data as well as communicating complex results in a clear, engaging, and impactful way using static, dynamic and interactive (spatial) data visualisations and graphics to inform decision-making and public understanding.

    My research focuses on three interconnected key themes:

    1) Understanding the environmental and social determinants of health and well-being outcomes on multiple scales;
    2) Developing and utilising (spatial) models to better understand whole-population health-related characteristics and associations;
    3) Studying health and wellbeing disparities to inform policies and interventions aimed at reducing health inequities.
    I received my PhD in 2015 from the Department of Geoinformatics at Palacky University in the Czech Republic. In my thesis, I conducted research on spatial and spatiotemporal analysis of Campylobacteriosis in the Czech Republic. My main research interest is currently focused on geovisualisation and spatial analyses of health data using spatial and spatiotemporal modelling, and spatial statistics.

    I like the interdisciplinary character of Geography and GIS allowing me to work on various projects in completely different fields. So far, I've been using my skills in projects in areas of geohealth, smart cities, landslide monitoring, urban studies, crowdsourcing, mapping, forestry, social networks, archaeology etc. I also have experience in teaching - mostly spatial analysis and geostatistics.

    My research is driven by the idea that integrating Spatial Data Science and (health) geography can transform public health interventions and improve population health and well-being outcomes. As part of the Te Taiwhenua o te Hauora | GeoHealth Laboratory, I am investigating complex relationships between environmental, social, and spatial factors that affect human health and well-being. I am employing advanced computational methods and statistical tools to analyse and interpret a range of traditional and geospatial datasets to uncover spatial patterns and relationships relevant to public health issues. This often includes whole-population studies utilising spatially augmented large datasets and linked individual-level (micro)data as well as communicating complex results in a clear, engaging, and impactful way using static, dynamic and interactive (spatial) data visualisations and graphics to inform decision-making and public understanding.

    My research focuses on three interconnected key themes:

    1) Understanding the environmental and social determinants of health and well-being outcomes on multiple scales;
    2) Developing and utilising (spatial) models to better understand whole-population health-related characteristics and associations;
    3) Studying health and wellbeing disparities to inform policies and interventions aimed at reducing health inequities.
    • Service Unit
    • Registered to supervise Master's/Doctoral students
    • 3 Good Health and Well Being
    • 10 Reduced Inequalities
    • 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
    • Senior Lecturer Above the Bar
    • School of Earth and Environment
    • Senior Lecturer Above the BarSchool of Earth and Environment

    I'm a Senior Lecturer Above the Bar in Disaster Risk & Resilience and the Science Lead for the AF8 (Alpine Fault Magnitude 8) programme. My work focuses on understanding and modelling disaster risk as something dynamic — recognising that hazard, exposure, and vulnerability all change over time, often in ways our current risk models don't fully capture.

     

    My current research explores this dynamic risk across five interconnected areas:

    1) how population movement affects exposure to hazards;

    2) how landslide behaviour changes chronically in the years following an earthquake;

    3) how sequences of compounding hazards shape long-term recovery;

    4) how impacts vary across different disaster scenarios; and

    5) how climate change is altering future earthquake and landslide risk.

     

    Over the past decade, I've worked to develop scenario and ensemble-style modelling approaches that give governments, emergency managers, and the UN more realistic ways to plan for major disasters — work that has informed both national and international disaster risk reduction policy. I lead the Risk Science Group for the Aotearoa Earthquake Science Advisory Panel, sit on the Severe Weather Science Advisory Panel, and am a Programme Area Lead for QuakeCoRE's Disciplinary Theme 1.

     

    My research has been published in journals including Nature Communications and PNAS, and has featured in international media from the Associated Press to CNN. I place a strong emphasis on communicating risk clearly to different audiences — from public talks as part of the AF8 roadshow, to briefings for local and central government, through to regular media commentary following major disaster events both in New Zealand and overseas. I'm always keen to collaborate with researchers, agencies, and communities working to build a more resilient Aotearoa.

    I'm a Senior Lecturer Above the Bar in Disaster Risk & Resilience and the Science Lead for the AF8 (Alpine Fault Magnitude 8) programme. My work focuses on understanding and modelling disaster risk as something dynamic — recognising that hazard, exposure, and vulnerability all change over time, often in ways our current risk models don't fully capture.

     

    My current research explores this dynamic risk across five interconnected areas:

    1) how population movement affects exposure to hazards;

    2) how landslide behaviour changes chronically in the years following an earthquake;

    3) how sequences of compounding hazards shape long-term recovery;

    4) how impacts vary across different disaster scenarios; and

    5) how climate change is altering future earthquake and landslide risk.

     

    Over the past decade, I've worked to develop scenario and ensemble-style modelling approaches that give governments, emergency managers, and the UN more realistic ways to plan for major disasters — work that has informed both national and international disaster risk reduction policy. I lead the Risk Science Group for the Aotearoa Earthquake Science Advisory Panel, sit on the Severe Weather Science Advisory Panel, and am a Programme Area Lead for QuakeCoRE's Disciplinary Theme 1.

     

    My research has been published in journals including Nature Communications and PNAS, and has featured in international media from the Associated Press to CNN. I place a strong emphasis on communicating risk clearly to different audiences — from public talks as part of the AF8 roadshow, to briefings for local and central government, through to regular media commentary following major disaster events both in New Zealand and overseas. I'm always keen to collaborate with researchers, agencies, and communities working to build a more resilient Aotearoa.

    • Faculty of Science
    • Registered to supervise Master's/Doctoral students
    • 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
    • 9 Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
    • 13 Climate Action
    • Collaborative research projects
    • Consulting & advisory services
    • Media enquiries
    • Policy advice & government consultation
    Fields of Research
    • Natural hazards
    • Geospatial information systems and geospatial data modelling
    • Geomorphology and earth surface processes
    • Disaster and emergency management
    • Earth sciences
    • Physical geography and environmental geoscience
    • Post Doctoral Fellow
    • Geospatial Research Institute
    • Post Doctoral FellowGeospatial Research Institute
    • Service Unit

Research Centre contact

  • Beatrice Tinsley Building, Room ER330, Third Floor,, University of Canterbury, Christchruch, New Zealand